La vaquita marina, especie endémica de México, cerca de la extinción.
En las aguas azules del Golfo de California, una pequeña y apacible especie de marsopa se encuentra en una lucha desesperada por mantener su existencia.
La vaquita marina (Phocoena sinus), diminuta en comparación con la mayoría de sus parientes cetáceos, crece hasta una longitud de aproximadamente 1.5 metros de largo y generalmente pesa menos de 54 kilos. Se ha convertido en el mamífero marino más raro del planeta, pues se cree que existen solo de 4 a 17 ejemplares en su hábitat endémico del Mar de Cortés en el Golfo de California, de acuerdo al Comité Científico de la Comisión Ballenera Internacional.

De acuerdo con Excelsior, el anterior cálculo poblacional de la vaquita marina, era de entre 6 y 19 ejemplares en agosto del año pasado, con base en mediciones de detectores acústicos.
La vaquita marina, descubierta hace poco más de 50 años, se ha convertido en la principal víctima de operaciones ilegales de pesca con redes de enmalle en México dirigidas a la totoaba (Totoaba macdonaldi), una especie de pez en peligro de extinción cuyas vejigas natatorias son codiciadas como un manjar en la cocina china y a menudo se obtienen decenas de peces que valen miles de dólares en el mercado negro.

El mercado ilegal pero lucrativo de la totoaba fomenta el uso de redes de enmalle en el norte del Mar de Cortés, y estas redes a menudo atrapan a la vaquita marina como daño colateral. La pesca con redes de enmalle es también el método principal para capturar otros tipos de peces y camarones; el principal mercado del norte de México para este marisco es Estados Unidos.
Los esfuerzos para salvar tanto a la totoaba como a la vaquita marina se han centrado en eliminar la práctica de la pesca con redes de enmalle en el Golfo de California. Sin embargo, la prohibición de México de la práctica en 2017 no ha llevado a una desaceleración efectiva de la disminución de la población de la vaquita, probablemente debido a la falta de aplicación; además, la presencia del crimen organizado en el mercado de la totoaba ha dificultado aún más la implementación de la prohibición.
Este año, el Servicio Nacional de Pesquerías Marinas de EE. UU. hizo otro esfuerzo para frenar las redes de enmalle, pues anunció un embargo sobre todos los mariscos capturados en el hábitat nativo de la vaquita marina, presionando al gobierno mexicano para que tome medidas más enérgicas contra las redes de enmalle en el área.
El embargo es paralelo a otros esfuerzos internacionales para ayudar en la aplicación de la prohibición de México, como la amenaza de sanciones comerciales de la Convención sobre el Comercio Internacional de Especies Amenazadas (CITES) contra México si no hace cumplir su ley. Las sanciones de CITES han demostrado ser efectivas antes: en Tailandia en 2013, la amenaza de sanción de CITES inició una disminución en el comercio ilegal de marfil del 96% para 2016. Además, el Comité del Patrimonio Mundial ha incluido al hábitat de la vaquita como en peligro, es decir que si México no hace un esfuerzo concertado para salvar a la vaquita marina, corre el riesgo de perder su estatus de Patrimonio Mundial.

Hacer cumplir la prohibición de México del uso de las redes de enmalle implica la instalación de personal y patrullas las 24 horas en todo el hábitat de la vaquita para garantizar el cumplimiento de la ley. Los pescadores locales, sin embargo, dependen de su capacidad para pescar en la zona y son reacios a cambiar sus costumbres. Si bien solían ser compensados por no pescar en el hábitat de la vaquita marina, el gobierno mexicano dejó de ofrecer compensación en diciembre de 2018 y desde entonces, los pescadores han vuelto a utilizar redes de enmalle para generar ingresos.

Si bien el embargo y la amenaza de sanción han generado un compromiso legislativo renovado para salvar a la vaquita, un componente importante de la crisis que enfrentan tanto la vaquita como la totoaba son las entidades criminales transnacionales organizadas que lucran con el mercado de la totoaba. Muchos de estos traficantes están vinculados al tráfico de drogas de México y contrabandean vejigas de totoaba a través de Estados Unidos y al mercado negro asiático.
En consecuencia, abordar el uso de redes de enmalle requiere necesariamente una investigación sobre el comercio ilegal de totoaba, un ámbito que no se ve afectado fácilmente por embargos y sanciones internacionales, así como la remoción de funcionarios corruptos de las organizaciones encargadas de proteger la totoaba y a la vaquita.

En este punto, la esperanza de supervivencia de la vaquita es desesperada en el mejor de los casos, sin embargo, el reciente aumento de la presión internacional es motivo de esperanza. Si el gobierno mexicano puede o no lograr la aplicación real de su prohibición contra las redes de enmalle depende en gran medida de su capacidad para coordinarse con China y los Estados Unidos sobre el tema.

Para los expertos de la Comisión Ballenera Internacional hay resultados que son alentadores, aunque se toman con cautela.
El comité científico cuenta con información de que se observaron tres crías, lo que asegura que las pocas vaquitas restantes continúan produciendo descendencia. Esto alivia las preocupaciones de que la reproducción podría estar comprometida por problemas genéticos debido al pequeño tamaño de la población.
Así que la lucha por la sobrevivencia de esta especie aún tiene un largo camino que recorrer, y esperamos que el gobierno mexicano tome mayor firmeza en este asunto.
Somos Extremo Mundial.
Con información de The Yucatan Times y Excelsior.
Hi there, this weekend is fastidious for me, since this point in time i am
reading this impressive educational piece of writing here at my home.
Hello! This is kind of off topic but I need some advice from an established blog.
Is it hard to set up your own blog? I’m not very techincal but
I can figure things out pretty fast. I’m thinking about making my own but I’m not sure where to start.
Do you have any tips or suggestions? Many thanks
I think this is one of the most significant information for me.
And i’m glad studying your article. But should remark on few common things, The
web site taste is wonderful, the articles is in reality excellent :
D. Excellent job, cheers
tricor order online order tricor 200mg for sale cheap tricor 160mg
I’ve read a few just right stuff here. Certainly price
bookmarking for revisiting. I wonder how much effort you place to make this type of great informative site.
Its like you read my mind! You seem to know so much
about this, like you wrote the book in it or something.
I think that you can do with some pics to drive the message home
a bit, but other than that, this is great blog.
A fantastic read. I will certainly be back.
tadalafil 10mg for sale oral sildenafil generic sildenafil 50mg
ketotifen 1mg pills imipramine 25mg brand buy tofranil generic
buy minoxytop online cheap order cialis 5mg online cheap buy ed pills online
Thanks for finally writing about > La vaquita marina, especie endémica de México, cerca de
la extinción. – Extremo Mundial < Liked it!
buy aspirin paypal aspirin 75mg price order imiquad creams
An outstanding share! I’ve just forwarded this onto a colleague who has
been doing a little homework on this. And he in fact bought me lunch due to the fact that I
discovered it for him… lol. So allow me to reword this….
Thank YOU for the meal!! But yeah, thanks for spending time to discuss this issue here on your web page.
Hi, I do think this is an excellent web site. I stumbledupon it 😉 I
am going to return once again since I bookmarked it.
Money and freedom is the best way to change, may you be rich
and continue to guide others.
order dipyridamole 100mg generic dipyridamole 100mg usa buy generic pravastatin
buy meloset generic danocrine 100 mg drug danazol 100mg without prescription
order duphaston online januvia 100 mg tablet empagliflozin where to buy
fludrocortisone 100mcg uk bisacodyl 5 mg pills order loperamide generic
prasugrel 10mg pill thorazine 100mg cost buy tolterodine
cost ferrous sulfate risedronate 35 mg price buy betapace 40 mg
enalapril cost bicalutamide 50mg uk buy lactulose generic
I do not know if it’s just me or if perhaps everybody else encountering problems with your site.
It looks like some of the written text on your posts are running off the screen. Can someone else please comment and let me know if this is happening to them too?
This might be a issue with my browser because I’ve had this happen before.
Thank you
order latanoprost online cheap where can i buy xalatan buy rivastigmine 3mg for sale
buy betahistine pills for sale probalan sale benemid 500mg brand
buy premarin pills order cabergoline 0.5mg generic order viagra pill
omeprazole 20mg brand order montelukast 10mg generic lopressor 100mg cost
buy telmisartan 80mg sale buy plaquenil generic buy molnupiravir 200mg generic
cialis 20mg generic female cialis pill sildenafil 100mg ca
cenforce buy online cheap naprosyn buy generic chloroquine for sale
It’s going to be end of mine day, however before finish I
am reading this impressive piece of writing to
improve my experience.
purchase modafinil online buy provigil 100mg for sale order prednisone pill
buy cefdinir medication cefdinir 300mg uk buy lansoprazole generic
I am really loving the theme/design of your blog.
Do you ever run into any web browser compatibility
issues? A small number of my blog readers have complained about my blog not working correctly in Explorer
but looks great in Safari. Do you have any tips to help
fix this issue?
order azipro for sale brand gabapentin 800mg gabapentin 800mg pills
order lipitor 40mg for sale buy generic albuterol online buy norvasc pills for sale
casino online real money play casino purchase furosemide generic
protonix 40mg cheap pantoprazole 40mg pills order phenazopyridine 200 mg pills
real money spins buy ventolin 4mg sale buy ventolin inhalator without prescription
legal online blackjack free roulette ivermectin 6 mg tablets
buy symmetrel without prescription buy generic amantadine online order dapsone 100mg online cheap
free online slots order synthroid 150mcg generic order synthroid 75mcg
medrol 16 mg without a doctor prescription purchase methylprednisolone triamcinolone 4mg generic
It’s simple. Just add a credit, debit, or prepaid card to the Wallet app on your iPhone. And remember to add your cards to any other Apple devices you want to use with Apple Pay. It works on iPhone, Apple Watch, Mac, and iPad. In conclusion, Las Atlantis Casino offers a gaming experience that is both fun and secure. The wide range of games and best casino bonus rewards make it a must-visit for any casino enthusiast. Wild Casino is a competitor to BetOnline Casino and one of the best Bitcoin casinos in the USA for playing online casino games. Over 330 slots, as well as table games, video poker, and blackjack, are available to users. All of these games have been designed and placed in a simple and intuitive interface, which makes gaming a lot of fun. This Bitcoin casino site also has roulette, baccarat, and a live dealer blackjack game that is available 24 7, powered by Fresh Deck Studios software.
https://xyzbookmarks.com/story15134779/play-poker-with-friends-iphone
Crypto and Bitcoin casinos are similar to physical casinos. Players have to register and initiate a deposit, which acts as capital to access the crypto casino gaming and betting platform. Deposits also attract great bonuses that can be claimed. The only major difference between crypto casinos to online casinos physical casinos is that deposits and withdrawals are streamlined to just crypto instead of fiat (dollars, euros, pounds, etc.). Typically, the most trusted online casino has been in business for a long time and has a good reputation. Many online casinos are not as well known as others, but they may still offer good service and have a good reputation. Each of the casinos on this list is trusted by players. Live Casino Games: The live casino games offered by BitStarz are unmatched. Unlike any other casino, BitStarz offers over 150 live casino games. To ensure that users get the best, most immersive experience, they offer an H.D. stream featuring several camera angles from the live casino. Among the live casino games, users can play live baccarat, live blackjack, etc. With this feature, players who prefer live games always have some live casino games 24 7.
vardenafil 10mg sale lanoxin tablet buy tizanidine 2mg generic
I was able to find good information from your articles.
order aceon generic buy allegra 180mg online cheap buy fexofenadine 180mg online
dilantin tablet order oxybutynin 5mg sale ditropan online order
buy lioresal online cheap buy lioresal tablets buy toradol online
claritin 10mg pills dapoxetine 30mg sale generic priligy
order ozobax amitriptyline 10mg canada where can i buy ketorolac
glimepiride online buy buy amaryl 4mg arcoxia sale
brand alendronate buy alendronate 35mg buy generic nitrofurantoin 100 mg
order inderal 20mg buy inderal 20mg without prescription buy plavix 150mg sale
pamelor where to buy methotrexate 2.5mg cost where to buy anacin without a prescription
purchase coumadin coumadin 2mg for sale maxolon usa
order orlistat 120mg pills orlistat pill diltiazem pills
pepcid online purchase prograf generic buy tacrolimus pill
buy azelastine 10ml sale irbesartan 300mg cheap avapro cheap
buy esomeprazole 20mg online generic mirtazapine 15mg buy topamax without a prescription
oral imitrex order generic sumatriptan buy dutasteride pills for sale
order zyloprim 100mg pill rosuvastatin online buy rosuvastatin pills
ranitidine ca ranitidine 150mg for sale celebrex online buy
how to get buspar without a prescription buspirone 10mg without prescription buy amiodarone generic
domperidone 10mg tablet order coreg 25mg pills buy sumycin cheap
buy spironolactone 100mg generic aldactone 100mg pill buy generic finasteride 1mg
buy thesis paper pay for paper writing academic writing blog
order forcan baycip buy online cipro 500mg pill
sildenafil price buy generic sildalis estrace sale
metronidazole sale purchase septra pill order cephalexin 250mg online cheap
order lamotrigine 200mg generic buy nemazole medication buy vermox pills for sale
cleocin 300mg without prescription cleocin uk order fildena 100mg without prescription
order tretinoin generic tretinoin usa buy avanafil online
tamoxifen for sale how to get betahistine without a prescription symbicort usa
tadalafil order online buy tadacip 20mg online indomethacin 75mg drug
ceftin pills buy methocarbamol paypal methocarbamol online
buy trazodone generic clindamycin sale where can i buy clindamycin
buy cheap generic terbinafine top 5 real money casinos free blackjack
research papers writing pay for a research paper casino play
trimox oral amoxicillin pill generic biaxin 500mg
buy rocaltrol 0.25 mg generic buy trandate 100mg tricor 160mg tablet
clonidine tablet order spiriva 9mcg sale order spiriva online cheap
adult acne medication prescription prescriptions for acne that work oral oxcarbazepine 600mg
Ngân hàng TMCP Quân đội (mã chứng khoán: MBB) vừa được vinh danh trong top 10 Doanh nghiệp niêm yết có vốn hóa lớn nhất có báo cáo thường niên xuất sắc trong cuộc bình chọn Doanh nghiệp niêm yết 2022 (VLCA 2022) Với diễn biến phức tạp của đại dịch COVID-19 từ quý I, MB dự báo quý II sẽ tiếp tục có nhiều khó khăn cho các ngân hàng cũng như các doanh nghiệp. Khả năng quý III và quý IV.2020 sẽ là thời điểm thị trường phục hồi mạnh mẽ – là cơ hội phát triển cho Ngành ngân hàng và các ngành nghề khác. Hay Ngân hàng Phương Đông (OCB) cũng dự kiến lợi nhuận trước thuế năm 2023 đạt 6.000 tỉ đồng, tăng 37% so với năm 2022. Tỷ lệ nợ xấu kiểm soát dưới 3%; tổng tài sản sẽ tăng 25% lên 242.152 tỉ đồng; Tổng huy động vốn tăng 26% lên 173.087 tỉ đồng… Song song đó, OCB muốn phát hành gần 685 triệu cổ phiếu cho cổ đông hiện hữu, tương đương tỷ lệ 50%. Nếu thành công, vốn điều lệ của ngân hàng sẽ tăng từ 13.699 tỉ lên 20.548 tỉ đồng.
https://mill-wiki.win/index.php?title=Www_vaytienmat_homecredit
Giao dịch vay tiêu dùng lên đến 500 triệu nhanh chóng và an toàn thông qua Ngân hàng Thương mại Cổ phần Quân đội, gọi tắt là Ngân hàng Quân đội, viết tắt là MB, là một ngân hàng thương mại cổ phần của Việt Nam, một doanh nghiệp trực thuộc Bộ Quốc phòng. Bài viết sau sẽ hướng dẫn bạn các bước để đăng ký vay qua MBBank. Nhằm đáp ứng nhu cầu vay online một cách nhanh chóng của mọi khách hàng, MBBank đã cho phép mọi khách hàng có thể đăng ký mở tài khoản thanh toán và đăng ký vay online MBBank ngay trên website của MBbank mà không cần trực tiếp đến các điểm giao dịch chi nhánh ngân hàng. Bài viết trên gsneu.edu.vn đã cung cấp cho bạn đầy đủ thông tin Kiến Thức Vay Tiền về cách vay tiền trên App MB Bank cập nhật mới nhất 2023, giải đáp các thắc mắc về cách vay tiền trên app MB Bank. Hi vọng bài viết trên có thể giúp bạn tham khảo. Hãy cùng chúng tôi tìm hiểu thêm nhiều thông tin hữu ích khác nữa nhé!
minocin cost buy generic terazosin online order requip without prescription
purchase uroxatral generic prescription medication for severe allergies common medications that cause nausea
sleep prescription online buy wegovy without a prescription weight loss medication online prescription
letrozole for sale online purchase abilify for sale aripiprazole online
best brand for quit smoking alternative treatment for osteoporosis uk strong painkillers online sale
buy generic medroxyprogesterone online buy cheap generic provera order microzide 25mg